A lot of people understand that every person is unique and wants different learning styles and methods to study.
These study styles are common ways that students learn. Every person has a combination of different learning styles.
A learning style impacts how every student processes information and adapts it to their setting and life.
As there are many different methods of learning, if you are conversant with them, you can easily enjoy studying. And hence boost your learning practice.
Among the most famous styles of learning are visual, auditory and kinesthetic. It is obligatory in education, since it supports students in increasing their engagement, boosting knowledge and making comprehensive classrooms.
Understanding Learning Styles
Learning styles are the different approaches to receiving and processing information. Every individual has his or her own style based on his or her specific experience and skill set.
Understanding the concept of learning styles is essential in the educational process as it helps instructors select the most appropriate methods and tools for conveying knowledge to students.
How Individuals Absorb and Process Information Differently
Here are the different ways that individuals understand and process info.
Visual
These visual learners capture information using images, diagrams, maps, color, etc. They process information using visual aids like mind maps or seeing the big picture
Auditory
Auditory learners grasp information with the help of lectures, verbally and through discussion. They practice information by hearing instructions and being able to verbalize steps or repeat back information.
Reading/ writing
These students obtain and secure information through reading, lists, instructions, writing, and note-taking.
Moreover, they exercise information with the help of taking thorough notes and reading
Kinesthetic
Lastly, Kinesthetic Students learn information through action, movement, and physical activity or hands-on learning.
In addition, these Kinesthetic Students process information via physical activity or experimentation.
Overview of popular learning style theories: Howard Gardner's Multiple Intelligences, Kolb’s Experiential Learning Theory
Learning style theories help in grasping how people operate with information: learn, absorb, and retain.
Leveraging the right strategies makes it easier not only for teachers and trainers but also for trainees and students to obtain new knowledge or skills.
Below are two popular learning theories and a list of other notable models.
Most Common Learning Style Theories
Howard’s Multiple Intelligences Theory
This theory was developed by psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983. He stated that a person cannot be characterized by one intelligence quotient or level of cognitive ability.
Traditional intelligence tests only measure short-term memory and rational knowledge.
Gardner’s theory highlights 8 types of intelligence that all people possess:
Linguistic: the ability to understand, speak, and write.
Logical-mathematical: logical thinking and reasoning.
Spatial: the ability to imagine, visualize, and create.
Bodily-kinesthetic: control over movement.
Musical: sensitivity to musical rhythms and sounds.
Interpersonal: understanding other people’s emotions.
Intrapersonal: understanding oneself.
Naturalist: recognizing and categorizing plants, animals, and other natural objects.
Experiential Learning Theory by Kolb
This experiential learning theory was created by David Kolb in 1984. It implies that people learn most effectively through reflective experience. There are 4 stages of learning:
These are as follows.
Concrete experience: obtaining experience through actual events, dealing with something.
Reflective observation: examining and assessing the experience.
Abstract conceptualization: generating ideas and logical conclusions based on the experience.
Active experimentation: using the ideas and testing them in practice.
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Tips to Classify the Learning Style
There are different ways that help learners evaluate their learning capabilities to discover their learning style and needs.
Below are the various tips used to identify learning styles.
Examine Different Learning Styles
It is essential for learners to experiment with different learning styles in order to discover the most appropriate learning style for them.
Review your Learning Experience
You can reflect on your learning experiences and evaluate the learning styles and strategies you can find effective during the learning process
Ask your Instructor or Supervisor
As a student or a teacher, it is always advisable for you to seek the opinion of an instructor or a supervisor who can provide feedback on your learning style and needs.
Final Thought
Being aware of different learning styles is useful for teachers and students. It can help them determine the best way for them or their students to learn material.
Whether it is through learning visually, through experience, or by reflecting. Remember to take learning through different prisms as a personal journey. A journey where you can try out different ways of learning until something sticks.
So you can then use what you have learned for your personal growth.
